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Code of Hammurabi

~1,754 BCE · Ancient Civilizations

One of the earliest known written legal codes — 282 laws governing Babylonian society, from wages to murder.

Hammurabi, king of Babylon, inscribed his legal code on a stele for public display. While not the first laws ever written, this collection is the most complete surviving code from the ancient world.

Perspective

The laws themselves are revealing — different punishments for harming people of different social classes. The idea that "justice" has always been unequal isn't modern cynicism; it's literally written in the oldest laws we have.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What was Code of Hammurabi?

Hammurabi, king of Babylon, inscribed his legal code on a stele for public display. While not the first laws ever written, this collection is the most complete surviving code from the ancient world.

When did Code of Hammurabi happen?

Code of Hammurabi: ~1,754 BCE.

Why does Code of Hammurabi matter?

The laws themselves are revealing — different punishments for harming people of different social classes. The idea that "justice" has always been unequal isn't modern cynicism; it's literally written in the oldest laws we have.

Sources & Further Reading

Cite This Page

AskHistoryAI. “Code of Hammurabi.” AskHistoryAI — Interactive Timeline of Everything. Updated 2026-09-11. https://askhistoryai.com/event/anc-002/

Every fact on this page is checked against the published fact ledger and methodology; sources are listed above.